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+1 vote
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in Physics by (49.4k points)

A body cools from 80°C to 50°C in 5 minutes. Calculate the time it takes to cool from 60°C to 30°C. The temperature of the surroundings is 20°C.

1 Answer

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Best answer

The average temperature of 80° C and 50° C is 65° C, which is 45° C above the room temperature. Under these conditions, the body cools 30°C in 5 minutes. Using the equation.

we have \(\frac{30°C}{5min}\) = K (45° C) ……(1)

The average of 60° C and 30° C is 45° C which is 25° C above the room temperature. K is the same for this situation as the original.

Hence \(\frac{30°C}{t}\) = K (25° C) ……(2)

Divide (1) by (2), we get,

∴ Time taken = 9 minutes.

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