(i) Potheri Kunjambu, a lower caste writer, wrote ‘Saraswati Vijayam’ a novel portraying an untouchable boy who converts to Christianity. This novel stressed on the importance of education in the upliftment of lower castes.
(ii) (a) Advaita Mallah Burman belonging to a community of fisher folks wrote 'Titash Eki Nadir Naam'. This novel talks about lives of Mallah family.
(b) Vaikkom Basheer a Malayalam novelist also wrote about underprivileged classes and Muslim households in general.