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Explain the various problems faced by the Indian weavers in 19th century.

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The problems faced by the cotton weavers:

(i) They could not get sufficient supply of raw cotton of good quality.

(ii) When the American Civil War broke out and cotton supplies from the US were cut off, Britain turned to India. As raw cotton exports from India increased, the price of raw cotton shot up.

(iii) Weavers in India were starved of supplies and forced to buy raw cotton at exorbitant prices. In this, situation weaving could not pay.

By the end of 19th century, Indian weavers again got a blow when textile factories were set up in India flooding market with machine made goods. It was difficult for the weavers to survive.

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