Let’s assume the number of swans in the pond be ‘a’.
Given that, out of a group of swans, \(\frac{7}{2}\) times the square root of the total number are playing on the share of a pond. The two remaining ones are swinging in water.
So, expressing the total number of swans in a equation, we have
⇒ 7√a = 2a – 4
On squaring both sides,
⇒ 49a = 4a2 + 16 – 16a
⇒ 4a2 – 65a + 16 = 0
⇒ 4a2 – 64a – a + 16 = 0 [By factorisation method]
⇒ 4a(a – 16) – (a – 16) = 0
⇒ (4a – 1)(a – 16) = 0
⇒ a =\(\frac{1}{4}\) or a = 16
Since, number of swans can only be a natural number we can neglect the solution of a = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
Hence, the total number of swans is 16.