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  • Light microscopes play an important role in many research laboratories, including electron microscopy facilities. 
  • They can be used as a primary visualization tool or in support of electron microscopy. 
  • Samples for light microscopy are prepared in an ever-increasing number of techniques, and can range from sliced biological organisms and tissue cultures to materials science and geological samples.
  •  Light and electron microscopes share many similarities in their optical principles. 
  • Understanding how a light microscope works is not only critical for obtaining optimum light images, but also for understanding electron microscopy.

Principles of Light, Electrons, & Microscopy

  • In microscopy we take advantage of waveform properties of light. 
  • These waves when produced at a particular source vibrate at right angles to the line of propagation. 
  • Each wave has a peak and trough. The distance traveled forward by the light ray is one wavelength (lambda). 
  • Wavelength varies with the color and intensity of the source.

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