p(x) = 3x3 + 7x
Let g(x) = 7 + 3x = 0. then
If 7 + 3x = 0, then 3x = -7
x = - \(\frac{7}{3}\)
If p(x) is divided by p(z), remainder r(x) – 0, then g(x) is a factor.
p(x) = 3x3 + 7x
Here, r(x) = - \(\frac{500}{9}\).
This is not equal to Zero.
Hence 7 + 3x is not a factor of p(x).