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in Electrochemistry by (57.3k points)

Can you store copper sulphate solution in a zinc pot?

1 Answer

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Best answer

Zinc is more reactive than copper. Hence it displaces copper from copper sulphate solution as follow:
Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
Thus, zinc reacts with CuSO4 solution. Hence we cannot store copper sulphate solution in a zinc pot. Alternatenely,
zn2+/Zn = 0.76 V
Cu2+ /Cu = 0.34 V
To check whether the reaction will take place or not, we have to find out EMF of this cell
Zn(s) + CuSO4 (aq) → ZnSO4 (aq) + Cu(s)
Cell Zn/Zn2+ || Cu2+/Cu
Cell = E°(Cathode) – E°(Anode)
= 0.34V – ( -0.76V)
Cell = + 1.10 V
As E°Cell is positive, so the reaction will take place. Hence we cannot store copper sulphate in a zinc pot.

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