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in Lines and Angles by (44.3k points)

Two lines AB and CD intersect at a point O such that ∠BOC + ∠AOD = 280°, as shown in the figure. Find all the four angles.

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From the figure we know that ∠AOD and ∠BOC are vertically opposite angles

∠AOD = ∠BOC

It is given that

∠BOC + ∠AOD = 280o

We know that ∠AOD = ∠BOC

So it can be written as

∠AOD + ∠AOD = 280o

On further calculation

2 ∠AOD = 280o

By division

∠AOD = 280/2

∠AOD = ∠BOC = 140o

From the figure we know that ∠AOC and ∠AOD form a linear pair

So it can be written as

∠AOC + ∠AOD = 180o

Substituting the values

∠AOC + 140o = 180o

On further calculation

∠AOC = 180o – 140o

By subtraction

∠AOC = 40o

From the figure we know that ∠AOC and ∠BOD are vertically opposite angles

∠AOC = ∠BOD = 40o

Therefore, ∠AOC = 40o, ∠BOC = 140o, ∠AOD = 140o and ∠BOD = 40o

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