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In the given figure, O is the centre of a circle and ∠BOD =150°. Find the values of x and y.

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It is given that O is the centre of a circle and ∠BOD =150o

We know that

Reflex ∠BOD = (360o – ∠BOD)

By substituting the values

Reflex ∠BOD = (360o – 150o)

By subtraction

Reflex ∠BOD = 210o

Consider x = ½ (reflex ∠BOD)

By substituting the value

x = 210/2

So we get

x = 105o

We know that

x + y = 180o

By substituting the values

105o + y = 180o

On further calculation

y = 180o – 105o

By subtraction

y = 75o

Therefore, the value of x is 105o and y is 75o.

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