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In a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD, if (∠B – ∠D) = 60°, show that the smaller of the two is 60°.

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It is given that ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral

(∠B – ∠D) = 60o …….. (1)

We know that

(∠B + ∠D) = 180o ……. (2)

By adding both the equations

∠B – ∠D + ∠B + ∠D = 60o + 180o

So we get

2 ∠B = 240o

By division

∠B = 120o

By substituting equation it in equation (1)

(∠B – ∠D) = 60o

120o – ∠D = 60o

On further calculation

∠D = 120o – 60o

By subtraction

∠D = 60o

Therefore, the smaller of the two angles ∠D = 60o.

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