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in Human Integumentary System by (46.2k points)
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Describe sweat glands.

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Sweat or Sudorphic glands: 

  • They are coiled tubular glands which open outside directly.
  • They secrete sweat which contains 95% water and 5% other substances (e.g. lysozyme, salt, ammonia, urea etc.). 
  • The sweat lowers the body temperature & excretes an excess of salts. The lysozyme found in it acts as bacteriocidal. 
  • The sweat glands in the rabbit are apocrine. 
  • In human beings, most of the sweat glands are eccrine or merocrine. But the sweat glands found in armpits, teats, eyelids are apocrine in function. 
  • Sweat can be called as diluted urine. In the rabbit, the sweat glands are found only at the margins of the lips. 
  • There are myoepithelial cells around the coiled part of the gland. The sweat is released due to the contraction of these cells.

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