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in Laws of Motion by (49.6k points)
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Determine the maximum acceleration of the train in which a box lying on its floor will remain stationary. It is given that the coefficient of static friction between the box and the floor of the train is 0.13. (g = 9.8m/s2)

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Given ; μs = 0.13; g = 9.8m/s2; amax =?
The frictional force acting between the floor of the train and the surface of the box, will oppose the slipping of the box on the floor of the train.
∴ Limiting friction force
fs = mamax
and fs = μsN = μsmg

∴ m.amax = μsmg
or amax = μsg = 0.13 × 9.8
or amax = 1.274 ms-2
or amax = 127 ms-2

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