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Write a note on the sternum

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Sternum or Breast Bone: 

1. It forms a respiratory basket along with ribs & thoracic vertebrae. 

2. It is a flat bone which has distinct flat anterior & posterior sides. 

3. It has 3 parts – 

  • Manubrium – Upper part, the clavicle & ribs are attached to it. 
  • Sternum body or Glandiolous – Middle part, 2nd, 3rd, 4th 5th, 6th & 7th ribs get attached to it. 
  • Xiphoid process or Ensiform – Posterior part, small & triangular plate. 

4. The ribs articulate its ends

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