The following are the main reasons because of which democracy is understand to be better than dictatorship:
1. With reference to public welfare:
The fundamental basis of democracy is public welfare, as democratic government is operated by the representatives elected by the people, who are answerable to the people. If they shy away from the responsibility of public welfare, the people will not elect them in the sun next election. On the other hand, there are only farcical claims of public welfare in dictatorship. Dictator consolidates power in the name of public welfare and fulfills selfish self his interests in place of pubic interest.
2. With the view of civic liberties:
With reference to civic liberties and their uses, democracy is better than dictatorship. In democratic system of governance, different types of liberties are given to the people and there is a provision to move judiciary for their protection. On the other hand, all sorts of civic freedoms are crushed in dictatorship.
3. With the view to establishment of peace:
In the context of international peace arrangement, democracy is better than dictatorship. While democracy, objecting to war – path, wants to solve all problems through peaceful means, formation of laws and pacts, at the same time, dictatorship thinks that the resolution of all problems is war because it is imperialistic.
4. With regards to development of the individual:
In democracy, all individuals equal get opportunities for the development of their abilities, growth, etc., whereas there is no importance of a person in dictatorship.
5. In respect of stability of administration:
Democracy is such a system of governance, wherein possibilities of revolution are little. Election process works as a peaceful form of revolution. In dictatorship, the rule depends on violence and terror.
6. With reference to self governance:
There is decentralization of power in democracy. In democracy, local self governing institutions are established, by which general public can take part in governance work through these bodies. In dictatorship, there is centralization of powers. There cannot be any development of awareness in citizens in a dictatorship form of government.
7. In terms of work proficiency:
Democracy sustains work efficiency of administration because it is answerable to the people. Because of partnership of people in administration, the policies of administration get public cooperation. On the other hand, due to centralization of powers in dictatorship, there is more efficiency of administration in it in the beginning in compassion to democracy, and the nation under goes development, but soon after, the development of the nation stops because of internal corruption and lack of public cooperation.
8. In context off fear and revolution:
In democracy, the general public and administrator class are not mutually in fearful mode nor is there any possibility or necessity of revolution. If the government does not care for public opinion, the people throw them out of power in the next election. In dictatorship, general public remains in the grip of fear of the administrator’s powers. On the basis of the above analysis, it can be conclusively said that democracy, in definite terms, is a better system of administration than dictatorship.
