Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 :
It was implemented on Oct 25, 1980 in whole India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir. It includes –
- Prohibition of ecological imbalance by deforestation.
- Prior permission of central government is essential to deserve any reserved forest.
- Central government permission is essential to use forest land for non-forest purposes.
- For using forest land in non-forest purpose, a new forest will be developed in equal area.
National Forest Act, 1988 (Amended 1980 act)
It’s aims are –
- To Maintain ecological balance.
- To ensure environmental stability.