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in Economics by (60.9k points)

Calculate Gross "National Product at Factor Cost by (i) Income Method, and (ii) Expenditure Method, from the following data :

(Items) (Rs. in crore)
(i) Private Final Consumption Expenditure  800
(ii) Government Final Consumption Expenditure 300
(iii) Compensation of Employees 600
(iv) Net Imports 50
(v) Gross Domestic Capital Formation 150
(vi) Consumption of Fixed Capital 20
(vii) Net Indirect Tax 100
(viii) Net Factor Income from Abroad (-) 70
(ix) Dividend 150
(x) Rent 120
(xi) Interest 80
(xii) Undistributed Profits 80
(xiii) Social Security Contribution by Employers 60
(xiv) Corporate Tax 50

1 Answer

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Best answer

Income Method 

GNPFC = compensation for employees + Divided + Rent + interest + undistributed profits + corporate tax + consumption of fixed capital + Net factor income from abroad.

= 600 + 150 + 120 + 80 + 80 + 50 + 20 + (-)70

= 1,100 - 70

GNPFC = Rs. 1,030 crore.

Expenditure Method

GNPFC = Private final Consumption Expenditure + Government Final.Consumption: Expenditure + Net Factor income from Abroad - Net Imports + Gross Domestic capital formation  - Net indirect taxes

= 800 + 300 + (-70) - (50) + 150 - 100

= 1,250 - 220

GNPFC = Rs. 1,030 crore.

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