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Write the steps for balancing the chemical equation for the formation of ammonia by the combination of nitrogen and hydrogen.

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N2+H2 → (Unbalanced equation).

(i) Examine the number of atoms of different elements present in the unbalanced equation.

(ii) In the above reaction, left-hand N2 and H2 of both the sides are unbalanced.

(iii) To balance hydrogen, H2 is multiplied by 3 on It makes 6H- atoms on the left-hand side.side. 

(iv) Now to balance hydrogen atoms on the right-hand side, NH. should be multiplied by 2. lt makes 6Hatoms on this side.

(v) Now to balance nitrogen atoms, the-v are counted separately for both the sides and we will find that nitrogen atoms are 2 on both the sides.

(vi) Balanced chemical equation will be :

N2+3H2→2NH3

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