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In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. Point E is on the ray AB such that BE = AB, then prove that line ED bisects seg BC at point F.

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Given: ABCD is a parallelogram. 

BE = AB 

To prove: Line ED bisects seg BC at point F i.e. FC = FB 

Proof: 

ABCD is a parallelogram. [Given]

∴ seg AB ≅ seg DC …….(i) [Opposite angles of a parallelogram] 

seg AB ≅ seg BE ……..(ii) [Given] 

seg DC ≅ seg BE ……..(iii) [From (i) and (ii)] 

side DC || side AB [Opposite sides of a parallelogram] 

i.e. side DC || seg AE and seg DE is their transversal. [A-B-E] 

∴ ∠CDE ≅ ∠AED 

∴ ∠CDF ≅ ∠BEF …..(iv) [D-F-E, A-B-E] 

In ∆DFC and ∆EFB, 

seg DC = seg EB [From (iii)] 

∠CDF ≅ ∠BEF [From (iv)] 

∠DFC ≅ ∠EFB [Vertically opposite angles] 

∴ ∆DFC ≅ ∆EFB [SAA test] 

∴ FC ≅ FB [c.s.c.t] 

∴ Line ED bisects seg BC at point F.

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