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Draw a circle with center P and radius 3.4 cm. Take point Q at a distance 5.5 cm from the center. Construct tangents to the circle from point Q.

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Anaysis : 

A shown in the figure, let Q be a point in the exterior of circle at a distance of 5.5 cm.

Let Qr and Qs be the tangents to the circle at points R and S respectively.

∴ seg PR ⊥ tangent QR …[Tangent is perpendicular to radius] 

∴ ∠PRQ = 90° 

∴ point R is on the circle having PQ as

diameter. …[Angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle]

Similarly, point S also lies on the circle having PQ as diameter. 

∴ Points R and S lie on the circle with PQ as diameter. 

On drawing a circle with PQ as diameter, the points where it intersects the circle with centre P, will be the positions of points R and S respectively. 

Ray QR and QS are the required tangents to the circle from point Q. 

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