Question

How far is it correct to say the international alliances during the Cold War Era were determined by the requirements of the superpowers and the calculations of the smaller states? Explain.

Answer 1

The superpowers used their military power to bring countries into their fold: 

• Soviet Union used its influence in Eastern Europe backed by the large armies of countries of its alliance. 

• The statement is utmost correct about the superpower as well as their alliances. 

• On the other hand, the United States built alliance called SEATO and CENTO on the question of North Vietnam, North Korea and Iraq, Russia and China came closer. 

• Alliances were made for the requirement of vital national resources. 

• Superpowers needed territories to launch their weapons and troops. In return, they helped them in many ways. 

• Economic support was another factor.