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Use a formula to multiply: 

i. (x – 5)(x + 5) 

ii. (2a – 13)(2a + 13) 

iii. (4z – 5y)(4z + 5y) 

iv. (2t – 5)(2t + 5)

1 Answer

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Best answer

i. Here, a = x and b = 5 

(x – 5)(x + 5) = (x)2 – (5)2 …. [(a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2 ] 

= x2 – 25 

ii. Here, A = 2a and B = 13 

(2a – 13)(2a + 13) = (2a)2 – (13)2 …. [(A + B)(A – B) = A2 – B2 ] 

= 4a2 – 169 

iii. Here, a = 4z and b = 5y 

(4z – 5y)(4z + 5y) = (4z)2 – (5y)2 …. [(a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2 ] 

= 16z2 – 25y2 

iv. Here, a = 2t and b = 5 

(2t – 5)(2t + 5) = (2t)2 – (5)2 …. [(a + b)(a – b) = a2  – b2 ] 

= 4t2  – 25

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