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in Perimeter and Area of Plane Figures by (47.4k points)
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In Fig., if parallelogram ABCD and rectangle ABEF are of equal area, then :

(A) Perimeter of ABCD = Perimeter of ABEM

(B) Perimeter of ABCD < Perimeter of ABEM

(C) Perimeter of ABCD > Perimeter of ABEM

(D) Perimeter of ABCD = ½ (Perimeter of ABEM)

1 Answer

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Best answer

(C) Perimeter of ABCD > Perimeter of ABEM

Explanation:

In rectangle ABEM,

AB = EM …(eq.1) [sides of rectangle]

In parallelogram ABCD,

CD = AB …(eq.2)

Adding, equations (1) and (2),

We get

AB + CD = EM + AB …(i)

We know that,

Perpendicular distance between two parallel sides of a parallelogram is always less than the length of the other parallel sides.

BE < BC and AM < AD

[because, in a right angled triangle, the hypotenuse is greater than the other side]

On adding both above inequalities, we get

SE + AM <BC + AD or BC + AD> BE + AM

On adding AB + CD both sides, we get

AB + CD + BC + AD> AB + CD + BE + AM

⇒ AB+BC + CD + AD> AB+BE + EM+ AM    [∴ CD = AB = EM]

Hence,

We get,

Perimeter of parallelogram ABCD > perimeter of rectangle ABEM

Hence, option (C) is the correct answer.

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