First, arrange the given points scored in ascending order
2, 5, 7, 7, 8,10, 10, 10, 14, 17,18, 24, 25, 27, 28, 48
Here, number of given observations is n = 16 (even)
Since, n is even, so we use the formula for median,
We know that, mode is the observation which is repeated maximum number of times. Here, we see in the given data, 10 is repeated 3 times.
So, mode of a given data is 10.
Hence, median and mode for the given data are 12 and 10, respectively.