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in Sets, Relations and Functions by (49.0k points)
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If A and B are two sets, then A ∩ (A ∪ B) equals 

A. A 

B. B 

C. ϕ 

D. A ∩ B

1 Answer

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Best answer

A. A

Given: A and B are two given sets

To find: A ∩ (A ∪ B)

Let x ∈ A ∩ (A ∪ B)

⇒ x ∈ A and x ∈ (A ∪ B)

⇒ x ∈ A and (x ∈ A or x ∈ B)

⇒ (x ∈ A and x ∈ A) or (x ∈ A and x ∈ B)

⇒ x ∈ A or x ∈ A ∩ B

⇒ x ∈ A

Hence, A  (A  B) = A

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