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If the sum of squares of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 – 8x + k is 40, find k.

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Given : p(x) = x2 – 8x + k

α2 + β2 = 40

We have,

Now, if we recall the identities

(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab

Using the identity, we get

(α + β)2 = α2 + β2 + 2 αβ

(8)2 = 40 + 2(k)

⇒2k = 64 – 40

k = 24/2 = 12

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