Let the age of father = x years
And the age of his son = y years
According to the question,
x = 3 + 3y ...(i)
Three year here,
Father’s age = (x + 3) years
Son’s age = (y + 3) years
According to the question,
(x + 3) = 10 + 2(y + 3)
⇒ x + 3 = 10 + 2y + 6
⇒ x = 2y + 13 …(ii)
From Eq. (i) and (ii), we get
3 + 3y = 13 + 2y
⇒ 3y – 2y = 13 – 3
⇒ y = 10
On putting the value of y = 7 in Eq. (i), we get
x = 3 + 3(10)
⇒ x = 3 + 30
⇒ x = 33
Hence, the age of father is 33 years and the age of his son is 10 years.