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in Arithmetic Progression by (44.5k points)
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Find the sum of the first 25 terms of the A.P. whose 2nd term is 9 and 4th term is 21.

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Given: a2 = 9 and a4 = 21 and n = 25

We know that,

a2 = a + d = 9 …(i)

and a4 = a + 3d = 21 …(ii)

Solving the linear equations (i) and (ii), we get

a + d – a – 3d = 9 – 21

⇒ -2d = -12

⇒ d = 6

Putting the value of d in eq. (i), we get

a + 6 = 9

⇒ a = 9 – 6 = 3

Now, we have to find the sum of first 25 terms.

⇒ S25 = 25 [3 + 12 × (6)]

⇒ S25 = 25 [75]

⇒ S25 = 1875

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