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in Coordinate Geometry by (44.5k points)
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Find the point on x - axis which is equidistant from the following pair of points:  (2, - 5) and (- 2, 9)

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Given points are A(2, - 5) and B(- 2, 9).

We need to find a point on x - axis which is equidistant from these points.

Let us assume the point on x - axis be S(x, o).

We know that distance between the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is

From the problem,

⇒ SA = SB

⇒ SA2 = SB2

⇒ (x - 2)2 + (0 - (- 5))2 = (x - (- 2))2 + (0 - 9)2

⇒ (x - 2)2 + (5)2 = (x + 2)2 + (- 9)2

⇒ x2 - 4x + 4 + 25 = x2 + 4x + 4 + 81

⇒ 8x = - 56

⇒ x = -56/8

⇒ x = - 7

∴ The point on x - axis is (- 7, 0).

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