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Compare and analyse the given data of India and China with valid arguments.

Annual Growth of Gross Domestic Product (%), 1980-2017

COUNTRY 1980-90 2015-2017
India 5.7 7.3
China 10.3 6.8

Source: Key Indicators for Asia and Pacific 2016, Asian Development Bank, Philippines; World Development Indicators 2018.

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The given data shown that China has gained economic strength over the years. When many developed countries were finding it difficult to maintain a growth rate of even 5%, China was able to maintain near double-digit growth during the decade of 1980s. The growth rate of China has decelerated to an average of 6.8%, over the period 2015-17.

 In the recent past India has posted a decent rise in the growth rate. While India had maintained a reasonable growth rate of 5.7% in the decade of 1980’s it has shown great calibre and character in the period 2015-17 by registering an average of 7.3%, over the period 2015-17. 

Nevertheless, Indian elephant has to travel a long distance before it could present itself as a real threat to the growth story of the Chinese dragon

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