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Explain the different types of sedimentary rocks.

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Types of Sedimentary Rocks :

1. Organic Sedimentary Rocks: 

These rocks are formed as a result of the decomposition of dead plants and animals.

It contains fossils. Chalk, Talc, Dolomite and Limestone rocks are of this category. 

2. Mechanical Sedimentary Rocks: 

  • These rocks are formed from the disintegration of igneous and metamorphic rocks.
  • The natural agents erode and transport these rocks and deposit them at some places. After a long period of time, they cemented to form rocks. 
  • Sandstone, Shale and Clay are the examples of rocks of this type.

3. Chemical Sedimentary rocks 

  • These are formed by precipitating of minerals from water. It is formed usually through evaporation of chemical rich solutions. 
  • These rocks are also called as evaporates. 
  • Rock Salt is an example of this kind.

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