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+1 vote
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in Linear Inequations by (23.6k points)
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If the inequality \(\frac{6x-5}{4x+1}\) < 0 exists over a set R of real numbers, then x∈

(a) \(\big(\frac14,\frac56\big)\)

(b) \(\big(-∞,\frac14\big)∪\big(\frac56,∞\big)\)

(c) \(\big(-\frac14,\frac56\big)\)

(d) \(\big(\frac56,∞\big)\)

1 Answer

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by (24.0k points)
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Best answer

(c) \(\big(-\frac14,\frac56\big)\)

 \(\frac{6x-5}{4x+1}\) < 0 on putting (6x – 5) and (4x + 1) equal to zero, we get the critical points as  \(x=\frac56\) and \(x=-\frac14\). On the real number line they can be shown as:

• When \(x<-\frac14\), both numerator and denominator of the expression \(\frac{6x-5}{4x+1}\) are negative making the expression positive. 

• When \(x\) lies between \(-\frac14\) and \(\frac56,\) the expression \(\frac{6x-5}{4x+1}\) becomes negative, hence less than zero.

• When \(x>\frac56\), both (6x – 5) and (4x + 1) are positive, making the expression \(\frac{6x-5}{4x+1}\) positive and hence greater than zero.

∴ For \(\frac{6x-5}{4x+1}\) < 0, \(x\) ∈ \(\big(-\frac14,\frac56\big)\).

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