From the given data we may observe that maximum class frequency is 18 belonging to the class interval 4000- 5000
So,
modal class= 4000-5000
Lower limit, l= 4000
f0=4, f2=9, f=18,h = 1000
Mode \(=I+(\frac{f-f_0}{2f-f_0-f_2})h\)
\(=400+(\frac{18-4}{2(-8)-4-9})1000\)
\(=4000+\frac{14000}{23}=4608.7\) runs