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46.7k views
in Linear Equations by (50.9k points)
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The area of the triangle formed by the line \(\frac{x}{a}\) + \(\frac{y}{b}\) = 1 with the coordinate axes is

A. ab

B. 2ab

C. \(\frac{1}{2}\)ab

D. \(\frac{1}{4}\)ab

1 Answer

+1 vote
by (49.3k points)
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Best answer

Given:

  \(\frac{x}{a}\) + \(\frac{y}{b}\) = 1

The given linear equation is in the slope intercept form. Intercept means the distance at which the given equation cuts or meets the coordinate axis. In this problem a & b are the intercepts on the x and y axis respectively.

The triangle formed by a straight line with the coordinate axis is a right angled triangle where the angle subtended at origin is 90°. So the length of the x intercepts becomes the perpendicular and y intercept becomes the base of the triangle.

We know,

Area Of a triangle = \(\frac{1}{2}\) x (perpendicular length) x (base length)

So,

Area of the triangle becomes \(\frac{1}{2}\)ab

The Area of the triangle is \(\frac{1}{2}\)ab

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