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The number of words that can be made by re-arranging the letters of the word APURBA so that vowels and consonants are alternate is 

A. 18 

B. 35 

C. 36 

D. none of these

1 Answer

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by (27.2k points)
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Best answer

Option : (C)

We have, 

6 objects {A}, {P}, {U}, {R}, {B}, {A} and there are 2 A's, so, there are 3 vowels (2 {A}’s and 1 {U}) and 3 consonants ({P}, {R}, {B}). 

The word arrangement where, vowels and consonants are alternate is shown below : 

Arrangement - 1 :

Arrangement-2 :

The vowel positions can be filled in \(\frac{3!}{2!}\) ways, and the consonant positions can be filled in 3! ways. 

As, the operations are dependent so, the number of ways to fill the 6 positions 3 x 3!

= 3 x 6

= 18

So, 

The number of words that can be made by re-arranging the letters of the word APURBA so that vowels and consonants are alternate is = 18 x 2

[as, we have 2 possible arrangements] 

= 36.

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