Correct Answer - Option 4 : (ii) only
Assumptions of Qualitative Research Paradigm:
- Qualitative researchers are concerned primarily with processes, rather than outcomes or products.
- Qualitative researchers are interested in meaning: how people make sense of their lives, experiences, and their structures of the world.
- The qualitative researcher is the primary instrument for data collection and analysis. Data are mediated through this human instrument, rather than through inventories, questionnaires, or machines.
- Qualitative research involves fieldwork. The researcher physically goes to the people, setting, site, or institution to observe or record behavior in its natural setting.
- Qualitative research is descriptive in that the researcher is interested in the process, meaning, and understanding gained through words or pictures.
- The process of qualitative research is inductive in that the researcher builds abstractions, concepts, hypotheses, and theories from details.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.