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Directions: Choose the correct set of the English translations of the following Hindi Words: (in the right order)

मुद्रास्फीति ; वेतन वृद्धि ; प्रतिलेखन


1. currency decrease; salary zenith; copyist
2. inflation; increment; transcription
3. deflation; inscribe; counter-copy
4. decreased income; increment; translation

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Correct Answer - Option 2 : inflation; increment; transcription

The correct answer is 'inflation; increment; transcription.

  • आय में कमी​Let's look at the meaning of the given Hindi words:-
    • मुद्रास्फीति (Inflation) - मूल्‍यों में सामान्‍य वृद्धि; मूल्‍यवृद्धि की दर। (a general rise in prices; the rate at which prices rise)
    • वेतन वृद्धि (Increment) - वेतन में नियमित रूप से होने वाली वृद्धि। (a regular increase in the amount of money that somebody is paid for his or her job)
    • प्रतिलेखन (Transcription) - किसी वस्‍तु को लिखित या मुद्रित रूप में प्रस्‍तुत करने का कार्य या प्रक्रिया; लिप्‍यंकन। (the act or process of representing something in a written or printed form)

Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

  • Let's look at the meaning of the other given options:-
    • Currency decrease - money becoming less or fewer in number. (पैसा या मुद्रा कम होना)
    • Salary zenith - high salary. (वेतन चरम पर)
    • Copyist - a person who imitates the styles of others, especially in art or music. (एक व्यक्ति जो दूसरों की शैलियों का अनुकरण करता है, विशेषकर कला या संगीत में)
    • Deflation - reduction of the general level of prices in an economy. (एक अर्थव्यवस्था में कीमतों के सामान्य स्तर में कमी)
    • Inscribe - to write or cut (carve) words on something. (किसी वस्‍तु पर कुछ अंकित या उत्‍कीर्ण करना, लिखना या खोदना)
    • Counter-copy - one of two corresponding copies of a legal instrument. (एक कानूनी साधन की दो संबंधित प्रतियों में से एक)
    • Decreased income low income. (आय में कमी)
    • Translation - the process of translating words or text from one language into another. (अनुवाद)

  • 'Increment' is the correct English translation of वेतन वृद्धि but the other two words in option 4 are not.
  • Thus, it is not the correct answer.

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