1. Pan-Africanism is an idea that promotes the unity of all African peoples irrespective of country or tribe.
2. It used not only to fight colonialism and racial discrimination.
3. Building unity among all inhabitant tribes based on principles of equality, social justice and human dignity.
4. On the other hand, the idea of nationalism constitutes to develop a sense of common identity and shared history and descent in one nation.
5. Comparatively Nationalism was limiting.