Correct Answer - Option 3 : 30 days
Given:
Efficiency of A = 40% more than efficiency of B
Time taken by A = 30 days
Formula Used:
Work = Efficiency × Time
Calculation:
Let the efficiency of B = 10 units
Hence, A's efficiency = 14 units
Hence, A's total work = 30 × 14 = 420 units
If B worked alone for 'n' days, we get:
(10 × n) + (10 + 14) × 5 = 420
⇒ 10n = 420 - 120 = 300
⇒ n = 300/10 = 30 days
∴ B worked alone for 30 days