Correct Answer - Option 4 : Neither 1 nor 2
The correct answer is Neither 1 nor 2.
Bengal Rent Act -
- The Bengal Rent Act is also called as "Act X of 1859".
- The act was enacted to reduce the emerging land disputes between Zamindars and Raiyats.
- It consisted of rights and obligations of different categories of interests in land.
The main objectives of the act were -
- To protect and give privileges to the tenants with occupancy rights.
- It also had provisions to restrict the powers of landlords to increase rent.
- The act classified the rights into three sections -
1) Raiyats paying rent at a fixed rate.
2) Raiyats having rights of occupancy, but holding at a fixed rate of rent.
3) Raiyats having acquired occupancy rights and paying rates at a competitive rate.