Concept:
Expected length E(X) = ∑ (X × P(X))
where X is random variable denoting length of word drawn
Explanation:
word
|
Length
|
The
|
3
|
quick
|
5
|
brown
|
5
|
fox
|
3
|
jumps
|
5
|
over
|
4
|
the
|
3
|
lazy
|
4
|
dog
|
3
|
Each of the nine words has equal probability.
\(\frac{1}{9}\left( {3 + 5 + 5 + 3 + 5 + 4 + 3 + 4 + 3} \right) = \frac{{35}}{9} = 3.9\)
Hence 3.9 is the expected length.