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The smallest natural number n, such that the coefficient of \(x\) in the expansion of \({\left( {{x^2} + \frac{1}{{{x^3}}}} \right)^n}\) is nC23, is:
1. 38
2. 58
3. 23
4. 35

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : 38

Given term is \({\left( {{x^2} + \frac{1}{{{x^3}}}} \right)^n}\) 

General term,

\(\;{T_{r + 1}} = {}_\;^n{C_r}{\left( {{x^2}} \right)^{n - r}}{\left( {\frac{1}{{{x^3}}}} \right)^r} = {}_\;^n{C_r}\cdot{x^{2n - 5r}}\)

To find coefficient of x, 2n - 5r = 1

∵ 2n - 5r = 1

⇒ 2n = 5r + 1

\(\therefore r = \frac{{2n - 1}}{5}\)

\(\therefore {\rm{\;Coefficient\;of\;}}x = {}_\;^n{C_{\left( {\frac{{2n - 1}}{5}} \right)}} = {}_\;^n{C_{23}}\)

\(\therefore \frac{{2{\rm{n}} - 1}}{5} = 23{\rm{\;\;\;\;or\;\;\;n}} - \left( {\frac{{2{\rm{n}} - 1}}{5}} \right) = 23\)

2n - 1 = 115   or   3n + 1 = 115

2n = 116   or   3n = 114

n = 58     or  n = 38

∴ The smallest value of n = 38

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