Correct Answer - Option 2 : extrinsic motivation
Motivation refers to the process that guides an individual to achieve a goal. There are two main types of motivation which include extrinsic and intrinsic motivation.
Let's Understand in Brief:
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Extrinsic
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Intrinsic
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Arises/driven from
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External sources
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Internal sources
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Motivators
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Parents, teachers, and others
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Self
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Motivation
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Reinforcements – punishments or reward
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Values and enjoys in doing an activity
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Examples
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1. A student is working very hard in solving maths problems, his father has promised him a bike if he gets good marks.
2. Going to school on time to avoid punishment for late coming.
3. Playing a game to get prizes.
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1. A student is working hard for Board Examination because he enjoys doing hard work.
2. Learning through homework.
3. Doing the homework to understand the concepts better.
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Hence, it could be concluded that the sentence “A student is working very hard in solving maths problems, his father has promised him a bike if he gets good marks.." is an example of extrinsic motivation.