Correct Answer - Option 4 : WISC
An Intelligence Test is an assessment that measures the range of intellectual, memory, speed, attention, reasoning abilities, and cognitive abilities. Generally, Intelligence tests are designed specifically to assess human intelligence through the performance of various tasks.
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Intelligence Quotient is the measure of a child's ability to reason and solve problems. IQ is correlated either directly or indirectly with problem-solving and educational performance.
- Intelligence tests are generally used to improve children's learning and abilities.
- There are different types of intelligence tests like the Binet Intelligence Test, Wechsler Intelligence test, etc for children's assistance.
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The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) is an individually administered intelligence test for children between the ages of 6 and 16.
- Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-R (WISC-R): This test is similar in its format to WIAS, and its Indian standardized version is known as Malin’s Intelligence Scale for Indian school children.
- The subtests are classified into verbal and performance scales yielding verbal, performance, and full-scale IQs.
- This test is mainly constructed to assess the mental hygiene of children.
Hence, it is concluded that the most suitable test to measure for nine years an intelligent child is WISC.
- The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) is an IQ test designed to measure intelligence and cognitive ability in adults and older adolescents.
- The original WAIS (Form I) was published in February 1955 by David Wechsler, as a revision of the Wechsler–Bellevue Intelligence Scale, released in 1939.
- The WAIS test has the following test items are Vocabulary, Information, Arithmetic, Comprehension, Similarities, and Digit Span.
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WPPSI (Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence) is a standardized assessment that aims to measure the cognitive development of age between 2 to 7 years.
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Henry Murray, an American psychologist, created history by constructing the 'Thematic Appreciation Test'.
- In this test, ambiguous pictures or test materials are given to participants.
- This test can uncover a person’s true personality, their capacity for emotional control.
- It is designed to reveal and evaluate a person's interests, attitudes, observation power, pattern of thought, etc.
