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If a person daily uses cow dung cakes as fuel to cook food then from which of the following is he/she likely to suffer?
1. Allergy
2. Cancer
3. Severe Coughing
4. Malaria

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : Severe Coughing

Concept:

  • Cow dung cake is used in most of the rural areas for cooking food.
  • Their primary cooking fuel is cow dung because they are poor and cannot afford other means.
  • Wood and animal dung cakes are used as fuel for the Chulha.
  • Chulha is a traditional Indian cooking stove used for indoor cooking.
  • Chulha is a U-shaped mud stove made from local clay.

Explanation:

Cooking on Chulha with cow dung cakes:

  • The major problem with Chulha is that a lot of smoke is produced inside the house by burning wood, dung, and crop waste.
  • The smoke may cause acute respiratory, ear, and eye infections.
  • Smoke also causes breathlessness, chest discomfort, headaches and this can be fatal for children. 
  • They produce a large amount of ash as residue.
  • Burning a Chulha for cooking food produces soot which is a black powdery substance formed when something is burned.
  • These soot particles are so small that one can inhale them while cooking.
  • These soot particles then deposit on our respiratory tract.

Thus, ​if a person daily uses cow dung cakes as fuel to cook food then he/she is likely to suffer from severe coughing.

  • Allergy is caused by airborne allergens, dust mites, pollens, fungi, etc.
  • Cancer is caused by ultraviolet rays, radon gas, infectious agents, etc.
  • Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease.

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: 

  • CO binds with haemoglobin to form carboxyhemoglobin.
  • It is about 300 times more stable than the oxygen-haemoglobin complex.
  • The formation of carboxyhemoglobin prevents oxygen from binding to the haemoglobin.
  • Thereby, reducing the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.
  • This oxygen deficiency results in headaches, weak eyesight, nervousness, and cardiovascular disorder.

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