Correct Answer - Option 3 : Rs 575
Given:
Selling price of the article = Rs. 450
Loss % = 10%
Formula used:
Loss % = [(C.P - S.P)/C.P] × 100
S.P = [(100 + P%)/100] × C.P
Calculation:
Loss % = [(C.P - S.P)/C.P] × 100
⇒ 10 = [(C.P - 450)/C.P] × 100
⇒ 100 C.P - 45000 = 10 C.P
⇒ 100 C.P - 10 C.P = 45000
⇒ 90 C.P = 45000
⇒ C.P = 4500/9
⇒ C.P = Rs. 500
According to the question,
S.P = [(100 + P%)/100] × C.P
⇒ S.P = [(100 + 15)/100] × 500
⇒ S.P = Rs. 575
∴ The selling price is Rs. 575.