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What will be the Laplace transform for f(t) = e-bt u(t) ?
1. \(F(s)= \frac{s}{s+b}\)
2. \(F(s)= \frac{1}{s(s+b)}\)
3. \(F(s)= \frac{1}{s+b}\)
4. \(F(s)= \frac{s}{1+b}\)

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : \(F(s)= \frac{1}{s+b}\)

Concept:

The Laplace transform of a general exponential signal is given by:

\(L[e^{-bt}]\longleftrightarrow \frac{1}{s+b}\)

where 'a' is any positive integer.

Some important Laplace transforms:

 

f(t)

f(s)

ROC

1.

δ(t)

1

Entire s-plane

2.

e-at u(t)

\(\frac{1}{{s + a}}\)

s > - a

3.

e-at u(-t)

\(\frac{1}{{s + a}}\)

s < - a

4.

cos ω0 t u(t)

\(\frac{s}{{{s^2} + \omega _0^2}}\)

s > 0

5.

te-at u(t)

\(\frac{1}{{{{\left( {s + a} \right)}^2}}}\)

s > - a

6.

sin ω0t u(t)

\(\frac{{{\omega _0}}}{{{s^2} + \omega _0^2}}\)

s > 0

7.

u(t)

1/s

s > 0

 

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