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For an ABCD parameter of a transmission line, which of the following is correct?
1. AB – CD = 1
2. BD – AC = 1
3. AD – BC = 1
4. AD – BC = 0

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : AD – BC = 1

ABCD Parameter:

We know that the ABCD parameter of the transmission line

\(\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{V_1}}\\ {{I_1}} \end{array}} \right] = \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} A&B\\ C&D \end{array}} \right]\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{V_2}}\\ { - {I_2}} \end{array}} \right] \)

A = D

AD – BC = 1

Conditions of reciprocity and symmetry in terms of different two-port parameters are:

Parameter

Conditions of reciprocity

Conditions of symmetry

Z

z12 = z21

z11 = z22

Y

y12 = y21

y11 = y22

T(ABCD)

(AD – BC) = 1

A = D

h

h12 = -h21

(h11h22 – h12h21)

= 1

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