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A-line cuts off equal intercepts on the co-ordinate axes. The angle made by this line with the negative direction of the X-axis is
1. 45° 
2. 90° 
3. 120° 
4. 135° 

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : 45° 

Concept:

Intercept form of Line:

\(\rm \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \), where a and b are the intercept on the coordinate axis.

Equation of straight line, y = mx + c, where m is the gradient, c is the intercept

Calculation:

The intercept form of a straight line is \(\rm \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \)

Given: A-line cuts off equal intercepts on the co-ordinate axes

So, a = b, so the equation can be written as,

x + y = a

⇒ y = - x + a

From the above equation if we compare it with the equation of straight line y = mx + c we get 

m = -1

so, tan θ = -1

⇒ θ = 135° 

Now the angle made by this line with the negative direction of the X-axis = 180° - θ 

= 180°- 135° 

= 45° 

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