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Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solution of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipitate (soluble/insoluble) in (vi) to (x).

Aqueous salt solution Colour of ppt. when NaOH is added in a small quantity Nature of ppt. (soluble/ insoluble) when NaOH is added in excess
Copper (II) sulphate (i) (vi)
Zinc nitrate (ii) (vii)
Lead nitrate (iii) (viii)
Calcium chloride (iv) (ix)
Iron (III) sulphate  (v) (x)

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Aqueous salt solution Colour of ppt. when NaOH is added in a small quantity Nature of ppt. (soluble/ insoluble) when NaOH is added in excess
Copper (II) sulphate Blue Insoluble
Zinc nitrate White Soluble
Lead nitrate White Soluble
Calcium chloride White Insoluble
Iron (III) sulphate Reddish Brown  Insoluble

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