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Find the length of the major axis if equation of the ellipse is \(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{9}+\frac{y^{2}}{4}=1\)
1. 4
2. 9
3. 3
4. 6

1 Answer

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Correct Answer - Option 4 : 6

Concept:

Ellipse:

Equation

\(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{a^2}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^2}=1\) (a > b)

\(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{b^2}+\frac{y^{2}}{a^2}=1\) (a > b)

Equation of Major axis

y = 0

x = 0

Equation of Minor axis

x = 0

y = 0

Length of Major axis

2a

2a

Length of Minor axis

2b

2b

Vertices

(± a, 0)

(0, ± a)

Focus

(± ae, 0)

(0, ± ae)

Directrix

x = ± a/e

y = ± a/e

Centre

(0, 0)

(0, 0)

Eccentricity

\(\sqrt{1-\frac {b^2}{a^{2}}}\)

\(\sqrt{1-\frac {b^2}{a^{2}}}\)

Length of Latus rectum

\(\rm \frac{2b^{2}}{a}\)

\(\rm \frac{2b^{2}}{a}\)

Focal distance of the     point (x, y)

a ± ex

a ± ey

 

Calculation:

Given: \(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{9}+\frac{y^{2}}{4}=1\)

It can be written in standard form as, \(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{3^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{2^{2}}=1\)

On comparing with the general equation of the ellipse, \(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\) where a > b

⇒ a = 3 and b = 2

As we know that, the length of the major axis of the ellipse \(\rm \frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\) where a > b  is 2a.

⇒ 2a = 6

Hence, the correct option is 4.

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